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NUR 621 Topic 6 DQ 1 In an accountable care organization (ACO) insurance companies are looking at how health care organizations care for a specific population
NUR 621 Topic 6 DQ 1 In an accountable care organization (ACO) insurance companies are looking at how health care organizations care for a specific population
Topic 6 DQ 1
Jan 22, 2022, 11:59 PM
Points
5
Status
Published
Assessment Description
In an accountable care organization (ACO), insurance companies are looking at how health care organizations care for a specific population. How do you think this impacts the health of the population?
Jan 26, 2022, 5:25 AM
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KNOWLEDGE CHECK
Discuss why population health has become a significant focus of the US health care system. In your opinion, what model is the best option to meet population needs? Present rationale.
REPLY
TF
Jan 24, 2022, 6:22 AM
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Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs) aim to provide well-coordinated, cost-effective care when clients need it. The accountable care model emphasizes population care, value-driven outcomes, emphasis on the point of service at which patient care occurs, protocols for effective hand-offs, and inclusion of the family in decision making (Weberg et al., 2020). The ACO provides Medicare beneficiaries with coordinated care at lower costs. ACOs share the triple aim to improve care for the individual, improve population health, and reduce costs. With the direct link between payment for quality care, providers must ensure the best-coordinated care and services every time, thus improving patient outcomes and population health.
Benefits of coordinated care include less medical errors, improved access to care, reduction in hospital readmission, and prevention of duplicate services. ACOs aim to improve population health by providing high-quality care to improve and maintain health by focusing on prevention and managing chronically ill patients (CDC, n.d.). ACOs are held accountable to patients and payers through a pay-for-performance model where providers share overall savings when population-based performance standards are achieved through quality care, and the costs savings are not at the expense of patient care or population health outcomes (Wilson et al., 2020). Policymakers have increasingly advocated for the ACO model because of the shift from volume-based care to value-based care and the emphasis on population outcomes (CDC, n.d.). ACOs will continue to positively impact patient care, patient experiences, patient outcomes, and population health and outcomes.
References NUR 621 Topic 6 DQ 1 In an accountable care organization (ACO) insurance companies are looking at how health care organizations care for a specific population
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (n.d.). Partnering with ACOs for population health improvement- CDC. https://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/dch/pdfs/partnering-with-acos.pdf
Weberg, D., Mangold, K., Porter-O’Grady, T., & Malloch, K. (2019). Leadership in nursing practice: changing the landscape of nursing practice. Burlington, MA: Jones and Bartlett Learning. ISBN:9781284146530
Wilson. M., Guta, A., Waddell, J., Lavis, J., Reid, R., & Evans, C. (2020). The impacts of accountable care organizations on patient experience, health outcomes, and costs: a rapid review. Journal of Health Services Research & Policy. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1355819620913141
REPLY
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BH
Jan 25, 2022, 5:16 AM
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Replies to Tameka Foster
Such a great conversation! Yes – we are spending most money on chronic conditions. Looking at alternative ways to manage are current issues is critical. ACOs is one way that integrates and coordinates care.
Many hospital systems are now integrated; this is being done for efficiency and profitability. Patients like the model because it is one stop shopping. Health care systems like it because they have the ability to keep patients within their “arms” and not lose to the competitors. If you go to Mayo Clinic, for example, you spend a day there; however, you see ALL of your doctors and get your testing done in one day. Multiple appoints are coordinated for enhanced service.
Let’s focus on the independent primary care physician. This is one area that is left out the equation. Frequently these practices are not integrated into the system nor do they have access for coordination of care. This has been identified as an area of concern in terms of heath care reform.
Phillips, R.L., & Bazemore, A. W. (2010). Primary care and why it matters for U.S health reform. Health Affairs, 29(5), 806-810.
REPLY
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AJ
Jan 26, 2022, 4:13 AM
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Replies to Tameka Foster
Hi Tameka,
You did an excellent overview of Accountable Care organizations (ACOs). Under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA), ACOs were created with the goal of transitioning from the traditional volume-based, fee-for-service model to a coordinated patient-centered health care delivery system (Lin et al., 2018). Lin et al. (2018), identified the Medicare Shared Savings Program (MSSP), which was authorized under the PPACA, as the framework for the Medicare ACO program. Kliethermes et al. (2019) described an ACO as a group of health care providers who collaborate to provide patient care and receive financial incentives based on quality and performance outcomes achieved. This model results in reduced health care costs, allows patients to receive services that are more streamlined and coordinated, and improves communication and engagement between the patient and their provider.
References NUR 621 Topic 6 DQ 1 In an accountable care organization (ACO) insurance companies are looking at how health care organizations care for a specific population
Kliethermes, M. A. (2019). Value-based payment: Preparing for changes in payment for services. Pharmacy Today, 25(9), 44-53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptdy.2019.08.023
Lin, Y., Du, Y., Gomez, C., & Ortiz, J. (2018). Does patient-centered medical home recognition relate to accountable care organization participation? Population Health Management, 21(3), 188-195. https://doi.org/10.1089/pop.2017.0096
NUR 621 Topic 6 DQ 1 In an accountable care organization (ACO) insurance companies are looking at how health care organizations care for a specific population Grading Rubric Guidelines
Performance Category | 10 | 9 | 8 | 4 | 0 |
Scholarliness
Demonstrates achievement of scholarly inquiry for professional and academic decisions. |
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Performance Category | 10 | 9 | 8 | 4 | 0 |
Application of Course Knowledge –
Demonstrate the ability to analyze, synthesize, and/or apply principles and concepts learned in the course lesson and outside readings and relate them to real-life professional situations |
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Performance Category | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 0 |
Interactive Dialogue
Replies to each graded thread topic posted by the course instructor, by Wednesday, 11:59 p.m. MT, of each week, and posts a minimum of two times in each graded thread, on separate days. (5 points possible per graded thread) |
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Summarizes what was learned from the lesson, readings, and other student posts for the week. |
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Minus 1 Point | Minus 2 Point | Minus 3 Point | Minus 4 Point | Minus 5 Point | |
Grammar, Syntax, APA
Note: if there are only a few errors in these criteria, please note this for the student in as an area for improvement. If the student does not make the needed corrections in upcoming weeks, then points should be deducted. Points deducted for improper grammar, syntax and APA style of writing. The source of information is the APA Manual 6th Edition |
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0 points lost | -5 points lost | ||||
Total Participation Requirements
per discussion thread |
The student answers the threaded discussion question or topic on one day and posts a second response on another day. | The student does not meet the minimum requirement of two postings on two different days | |||
Early Participation Requirement
per discussion thread |
The student must provide a substantive answer to the graded discussion question(s) or topic(s), posted by the course instructor (not a response to a peer), by Wednesday, 11:59 p.m. MT of each week. | The student does not meet the requirement of a substantive response to the stated question or topic by Wednesday at 11:59 pm MT. |