NR 501 Week 5 Borrowed (non-nursing) Theories Applied to the Nursing Profession

NR 501 Week 5 Borrowed (non-nursing) Theories Applied to the Nursing Profession

Sample Answer for NR 501 Week 5 Borrowed (non-nursing) Theories Applied to the Nursing Profession Included After Question

NR 501 Week 5 Borrowed (non-nursing) Theories Applied to the Nursing Profession

While the focus of this course is nursing theory, frequently the use of non-nursing or borrowed theories occurs.  Select a nursing practice area (i.e. education, executive, advance clinical practice, informatics, and health care policy); then identify a non-nursing (borrowed) theory; and apply it to the area you have selected.  Be sure to provide an example of how the non-nursing theory can be used to enhance the selected practice area.  Don’t forget to include scholarly reference(s) to support your information.  

  • For this post, I am going to choose the specialty track that I am currently in: the educator track. A non-nursing (borrowed) theory I think that applies to my specific area is the discipline-specific theory. This theory is defined as an organized knowledge that is unique to its own specific discipline. Knowledge that is considered owned can have significance to the knowledge and discipline that is shared throughout our profession. This makes me think of things such as providing answers to questions, solutions to problems, or explaining nursing content. This theory is designed to identify the knowledge that is specific to a certain branch of learning, which in this field would be nursing. Its purpose is to provide a database that is related to nursing care and is designed to improve and promote the health and well-beings of the patients under my nursing students care (Cordon, 2013). 

We as nurses must have a discipline-specific determination to provide high quality nursing care. We must establish a framework specifically designed to the nursing profession. We are legally and morally responsible for our patients, but for some reason, the meaning of “high quality care” remains unclear mainly because the models we have used to define are borrowed from other disciplines. Patient outcomes are products of our service. They are specific to our patient’s own perspective and are actions and behaviors are linked to our discipline-specific determination and knowledge (Gunther et al., 2012). 

References: 

Gunther, M., & Alligood, M. R. (2012). A discipline-specific determination of high quality nursing care. Journal of Advanced Nursing,38(4), 353-359. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02201.x 

Cordon, C. P. (2013). System theories: An overview of various system theories and its application in healthcare. American Journal of Systems Science, 2(1), 13-22.
DOI: 10.5923/j.ajss.20130201.03 

 Gunther and Alligood (2012) believe that the profession of nursing should develop a theory of high quality care that is specific to nursing, that is, a theory that falls under the umbrella/catagory of being a discipline specific theory–in this case, nursing. 

One way to do this is to look at other disciplines for their contributions to the understating of this concept and learn from those.  Class, what theories might help us move along with this understanding? 

Some nursing theories have been influenced by systems theory, the most obvious being Betty Neuman’s systems theory that was adapted specifically for nursing.  General systems theory (GST) was introduced by von Bertalanffy (1968), a biologist, in the early 20th century. 

As you look at the elements of  GST, can you see correlations between the principles of GST and those of nursing theories.  For example, are our views of holism compatible with how the “whole” is seen in GST? 

References

NR 501 Week 5 Borrowed (non-nursing) Theories Applied to the Nursing Profession
NR 501 Week 5 Borrowed (non-nursing) Theories Applied to the Nursing Profession

Gunther, M., & Alligood, M. R. (2012). A discipline-specific determination of high quality nursing care. Journal of Advanced Nursing,38(4), 353-359. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02201.x 

von Bertalanffy, L. (1968). General System Theory: Foundations, development, applications. New York: George Braziller.

A Sample Answer For the Assignment: NR 501 Week 5 Borrowed (non-nursing) Theories Applied to the Nursing Profession

Title: NR 501 Week 5 Borrowed (non-nursing) Theories Applied to the Nursing Profession

To answer your question in-depth, I first did a little research on the General Systems Theory. This theory is utilized more as an approach, per say, rather than a theory. This approach is used in our profession as a new way of seeing the profession and understanding it. This theory actually goes hand and hand with the development of physical sciences and the rise of both conflict and peace. GST is a characteristic of groups and systems combining together as one, or as we see a whole (Rousseau, 2016). 

With this being said, GST is a “wholeness” in the nursing profession. I can see a correlation between GST and nursing theories due to this very fact. There are correlations between GST and nursing theory because the two tend to integrate with various sciences. GST also is the “center theory” in all of our nursing theories. GST and nursing theories are important aspects in the physical fields of science and the nonphysical fields of science (Rousseau, 2016). 

I also think that GST as a whole develops principles throughout all nursing theories and in turn brings us closer to a unity of science which leads us to an integration of education in the science and nursing profession. GST appears holistic in nursing theory and we must think of it as a system of mutual interaction (Rousseau, 2016). 

I found this theory to be interesting in our profession because Ludwig found that the study of systems can contain a cross-sectional approach or a developmental approach. A cross-sectional approach deals with the mutual interactions between two or more systems (or in this case, nursing theories) and a developmental approach deals with changes that occur over time. Nursing theories too use these approaches and look at nursing as a profession and a structure that can be changed overtime (Rousseau, 2016). 

Reference: 

Rousseau, D., Billingham, J., Wilby, J., & Blachfellner, S. (2016). The Synergy between General Systems Theory and the General Systems Worldview. Systema Journal,4(1). Retrieved January 30, 2018. 

This writer will be discussing this question from the perspective of Family Nurse Practitioner track. This writer will be using the constructivist learning theory for this discussion, as I think it will enhance my general information and positively influence future experience in healthcare settings, particularly primary healthcare setting facilities. My personal professional ultimate goal is to practice as a primary care provider for patients that receive care in neighborhood communities which are lacking proper health services.

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A Sample Answer For the Assignment: NR 501 Week 5 Borrowed (non-nursing) Theories Applied to the Nursing Profession

Title: NR 501 Week 5 Borrowed (non-nursing) Theories Applied to the Nursing Profession

 

As a future Family Nurse Practitioner, I will make great effort to gain advantage in my specialty area by maintaining up to date information, advancing my educational capacity as well as taking part in clinical research in order to improve and sharpen my clinical skills, so the care I am able to provide to others is appropriate, accurate, and evidence based utilizing the newest technology and leadership skills.       

According to Hsieh, Hsu & Huang (2016) constructivist learning theory, which is the theory I have chosen, is a leaning theory found in psychology that enlightens how people might obtain knowledge and learn. Cognitive theories are utilized to analyze student’s learning development process to comprehend in what way the knowledge is received, ordered, kept and retrieved by the mind. The objectives of constructivism are to comprehend the skills applied to the process of critical thinking, teamwork, and individual enquiry, skills that are of paramount importance to nursing practice and the application of evidence based practice. 

Learning is a process that involves active collaboration, discussion and teamwork. One of the benefits of constructivist learning environments application is the importance placed on the social and cultural aspects of learning. This theory is focused on an active learning environment. NR 501 Week 5 Borrowed (non-nursing) Theories Applied to the Nursing Profession

According to Hsieh, Hsu & Huang (2016) constructivism is founded on the impression that newly-acquired information is constructed upon and within the background of preceding knowledge. In this model, trainers originally present basic concepts, and then progressively increase to more complex concepts, whereas students apprise themselves with the more basic concepts. In a constructivist classroom, educators are required to develop all skills that the students need to actively participate. 

According to Cook (2012) constructivist learning environments has potential for family nurse practitioner (FNP) students to practice safe clinical decision making through virtual stimulation. When utilizing this theoretical framework, it is crucial for Family Nurse Practitioners students to pay keen attention to the technology and pedagogy proficiencies, in the virtual learning setting in order to achieve high quality learning. 

Primary care providers, on a regular basis, communicate with their clients and other healthcare providers and members of the healthcare team by the use of discussion, interchange and collaboration among each team member with the final purpose of finding the correct treatment approach for every affected patient or client they encounter during clinical practice. This process is an active learning process, which may be called constructive learning. An example is that a Family Nurse Practitioner manages her gynecological patient with an abnormal vaginal bleeding; at some point of the disease process, the Family Nurse Practitioner will refer this patient to an Obstetrics and Gynecology specialist for further required management or surgical procedure.

In taking the decision to refer this patient to an Obstetrics and Gynecology specialist, the patient’s condition can be treated and managed before any complication arises that may put the patient’s life at risk. The specialist may cooperate with the patient’s primary care provider in the provision of health maintenance and continuity of care of this patient’s healthcare general.   NR 501 Week 5 Borrowed (non-nursing) Theories Applied to the Nursing Profession

 Reference 

Cook, M. J. (2012). Design and initial evaluation of a virtual pediatric primary care clinic in Second Life®. Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners, 24(9), 521-527. doi:10.1111/j.1745-7599.2012.00729.x, retrieved from http://eds.a.ebscohost.com.chamberlainuniversity.idm.oclc.org/eds/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=1&sid=7bad8417-ad6c-4e0a-b999-104c888c03b9%40sessionmgr4010 (Links to an external site.) 

 

Hsieh, S., Hsu, L., & Huang, T. (2016). The effect of integrating constructivist and evidence-based practice on baccalaureate nursing student’s cognitive load and learning performance in a research course. Nurse Education Today, 6, 1-8. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2016.03.025 (Links to an external site.) . Retrieved from https://www-sciencedirect-com.chamberlainuniversity.idm.oclc.org/science/article/pii/S0260691716300077?_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_origin=gateway&_docanchor=&md5=b8429449ccfc9c30159a5f9aeaa92ffb&ccp=y (Links to an external site.)