NRSG 311 Unit 1 Individual Project

Sample Answer for NRSG 311 Unit 1 Individual Project Included After Question

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA)

Healthcare systems collect sensitive patient data every time they come into contact with the entities, while healthcare professionals have unlimited access to patient information. Access to this information by the wrong person or a data breach can expose patient health information, which is sensitive and confidential. To ensure healthcare providers and entities use patient information responsibly by observing privacy and confidentiality issues, regulations are put in place to safeguard patient data and the use of such information (Hebda et al., 2018). One such regulation that prevents malicious access and use of patient information is HIPAA. HIPAA is a federal regulation that sets the standards for protecting sensitive information and access without a patient’s consent. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the regulation and its impact on healthcare personnel behaviors.

A Sample Answer For the Assignment: NRSG 311 Unit 1 Individual Project

Title: NRSG 311 Unit 1 Individual Project

History

HIPAA came to being in 1996 initially with the goal of enhancing health coverage and affordability for many Americans. There is no clear consensus on the person(s) behind the introduction of the legislation; some people attribute it to Kennedy-Kassebaum, who had sponsored Health Insurance Reform Act. The regulation sought to ensure portability and accountability of employee coverages between jobs. Initially, the legislation had three sections: tax provisions, administrative provisions, and portability provisions (Cohen & Mello, 2018). With the increased electronic transmission of patient information, it became necessary to protect patient information. Thus, in 2000, HIPAA was amended to include a section on the Privacy Rule to include the protection of health information. Similarly, in 2005, the legislation was further amended to introduce the Security Rule to safeguard the confidentiality of electronically stored information (Mbonihankuye & Ndagijimana, 2019).

HIPAA and Nurses’ Behavior

The regulation has had a profound effect on the behavior of nurses. The regulation provides procedures and standards for access,

utilization, and sharing of patient data, which enable nurses to be responsible users of electronic health records and other systems containing patient data. For example, nurses are held accountable if they share patient information with unauthorized persons, which makes them disciplined and compliant in all their engagements (Cohen & Mello, 2018). Additionally, the regulation promotes ethical behavior among nurses because of standards, which stress that nurses adhere to confidentiality and privacy principles (Hebda et al., 2018). Hence, when making a decision that might violate the confidentiality and privacy of a patient, nurses apply ethical decision-making. HIPAA regulations also influence nurses’ behavior by ensuring that they apply other ethical principles, including the right to self-determination or patient autonomy and protecting patients from harm.

Effect of HIPAA on Delivery of Health Care

HIPAA has had a positive effect on healthcare delivery by setting standards that ensure the protection of patients, which leads to a positive patient experience. HIPAA regulations necessitate every health organization to train its employees on HIPAA compliance to ensure that they adhere to the regulations, especially regarding patient confidentiality and privacy (Mbonihankuye & Ndagijimana, 2019). Moreover, organizations use the provisions of the HIPAA regulation to create ethical codes of conduct to guide ethical behavior and compliance with regulations and standards that safeguard patients’ confidentiality, privacy,

and safety.

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Conclusion

HIPAA is one of the essential regulations that provide standards for patient information use and sharing with other healthcare providers, insurers, and researchers. HIPAA prohibits unauthorized sharing of patient information. The law was initially enacted to address insurance portability and coverage issues but has since been extended to cover patient privacy and security rules. Nurses’ behavior regarding the use of patient information is defined by HIPAA, which ensures ethical conduct and compliance with the law. Similarly, HIPAA impacts healthcare delivery by ensuring that organizations put in place measures to safeguard patient data, including training on compliance and encryption of electronic health records to prevent security breaches. These activities enhance the efficiency, effectiveness, and safety of patients in healthcare delivery.

NRSG 311 Unit 1 Individual Project References

Cohen, I., & Mello, M. (2018). HIPAA and Protecting Health Information in the 21st Century. JAMA. , 320(3), 231–232. https://doi.10.1001/jama.2018.5630.

Hebda, T., Hunter , K., & Czar, P. (2018). Handbook of Informatics for Nurses & Healthcare Professionals 6th Edition. Pearson.

Mbonihankuye, S., & Ndagijimana, A. (2019). Healthcare Data Security Technology: HIPAA Compliance. Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, 1-7, htts://doi.10.1155/2019/1927495.

Assignment Details

Assignment Description

Assignment Details

You are working in a healthcare setting that is adopting an electronic health record system to replace paper medical records. The nurse manager has asked a group of the nurses to train all staff on the regulatory issues that affect patient privacy and confidentiality related to the new system. You have used computers to complete medical records at another facility, so you are going to be conducting this training and preparing a summary paper on the topic for your colleagues.

Write a 2-page paper on the following:

Identify 1 regulation that affects the use of healthcare information.
Write a paper discussing all of the following:
- The history of the regulation (why or how it came into being)
- The effect of the regulation on the behaviors and actions of nurses
- The effect of the regulation on the delivery of healthcare
Include at least 2 references in addition to the textbook.
Format the paper in APA style.

Please use this APA Style for CTU Students link for help with APA formatting. Use the CTU Writing Style Guide (templates provided), not the Introductory Writing Style Guide.

NRSG 311 Unit 1 Individual Project Rubric

The Individual Project (IP) Grading Rubric is a scoring tool that represents the performance expectations for the IP. This IP Grading Rubric is divided into components that provide a clear description of what should be included within each component of the IP. It is the road map that can help you in the development of your IP. Individual Project Grading Rubric

Please submit your assignment.

For assistance with your assignment, please use your text, Web resources, and all course materials.

Assignment : NRSG311 – U2IP – Regulation of Electronic Health Care Information
Level of Achievement		Exemplary – exceeds expectations	Proficient – meets expectations	Fair – needs improvement	Poor – does not meet expectations	Score:
Total points possible:	175	90-100%	80-89%	70-79%	0-69%
Criteria	percent of score
Describe 1 regulation that affects the use of health care information. (Max 26.25 points)	15%	Describes, in detail, 1 regulation that affects the use of health care information (23.63-26.25 points)	Briefly describes 1 regulation that affects the use of health care information (21-23.36 points)	Identifies 1 regulation that affects the use of health care information, but does not provide details of the selected regulation. (19.16-20.74 points)	Does not identify 1 regulation that affects the use of health care information (18.9 points or less.)
Discuss the history of the regulation (why or how it came into being). (Max 26.25 points)	15%	Discusses, in detail, the history of the regulation (why or how it came into being) (23.63-26.25)	Briefly discusses the history of the regulation (why or how it came into being) (21-23.36 points)	Briefly outlines the history of the regulation (why or how it came into being) (19.16-20.74 points)	Does not discuss the history of the regulation (why or how it came into being) (18.9 points or less.)
Review the effect of the regulation on the behaviors and actions of nurses. (Max 52.5 points)	30%	Reviews, in detail, the effect of the regulation on the behaviors and actions of nurses (47.25-52.5 points)	Briefly reviews the effect of the regulation on the behaviors and actions of nurses 42-46.73 points)	Outlines the effect of the regulation on the behaviors and actions of nurses, without specific detail (38.33-41.48points)	Does not review the effect of the regulation on the behaviors and actions of nurses (37.8 points or less)
Explain the effect of the regulation on the delivery of health care. (Max 52.5 points)	30%	Explains, in detail, the effect of the regulation on the delivery of health care (47.25-52.5 points)	Briefly explains the effect of the regulation on the delivery of health care (42-46.73 points)	Outlines the effect of the regulation on the delivery of health care, without specific detail (38.33-41.48 points)	Does not explain the effect of the regulation on the delivery of health care (37.8 points or less)
Spelling, Grammar, APA format; include at least 2 references in addition to the textbook. (Max 17.5 points)	10%	No spelling or grammatical errors. Less than 2 errors in APA formatting. (15.75-17.5 points)	1-2 spelling or grammatical errors. Less than 4 errors in APA formatting. (14-15.58 points)	4-5 spelling or grammatical errors. 4-6 errors in APA formatting. (12.78-13.83 points)	More than 5 spelling or grammatical errors. More than 6 errors in APA formatting. (12.6 points or less)