NRS 429 Family Health Assessment Part I FINAL
Sample Answer for NRS 429 Family Health Assessment Part I FINAL Included After Question
Assessment Description
Understanding family structure and style is essential to patient and family care. Conducting a family interview and needs assessment gathers information to identify strengths, as well as potential barriers to health. This information ultimately helps develop family-centered strategies for support and guidance.
This family health assessment is a two-part assignment. The information you gather in this initial assignment will be utilized for the second assignment in Topic 3.
Develop an interview questionnaire to be used in a family-focused functional assessment. The questionnaire must include three open-ended, family-focused questions to assess functional health patterns for each of the following:
- Values/Health Perception
- Nutrition
- Sleep/Rest
- Elimination
- Activity/Exercise
- Cognitive
- Sensory-Perception
- Self-Perception
- Role Relationship
- Sexuality
- Coping
Select a family, other than your own, and seek permission from the family to conduct an interview. Utilize the interview questions complied in your interview questionnaire to conduct a family-focused functional assessment. Document the responses as you conduct the interview.
Upon completion of the interview, write a 750-1,000-word paper. Analyze your assessment findings. Your questionnaire should be submitted as an appendix to your assignment.
Include the following in your paper:
- Describe the family structure. Include individuals and any relevant attributes defining the family composition, race/ethnicity, social class, spirituality, and environment.
- Summarize the overall health behaviors of the family. Describe the current health of the family.
- Based on your findings, describe at least two of the functional health pattern strengths noted in the findings. Discuss three areas in which health problems or barriers to health were identified.
- Describe how family systems theory can be applied to solicit changes in family members that, in turn, initiate positive changes to the overall family functions over time.
Cite at least three peer-reviewed or scholarly sources to complete this assignment. Sources should be published within the last 5 years and appropriate for the assignment criteria.
Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.
This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion.
You are required to submit this assignment to LopesWrite. A link to the LopesWrite technical support articles is located in Course Resources if you need assistance.
A Sample Answer For the Assignment: NRS 429 Family Health Assessment Part I FINAL
Title: NRS 429 Family Health Assessment Part I FINAL
Family Health Assessment
The promotion of optimum health of families is imperative in healthcare. Nurses utilize their understanding of family structure and diversity in needs to develop care plans that promote the health, wellbeing, and recovery of family members. Family assessment enables nurses to provide holistic care that addresses both the actual and potential needs of the family members. The assessment provides insights into family strengths, weaknesses, and opportunities to be explored to achieve the desired health-related goals. Therefore, this paper examines an interview performed with a family to identify its health status and application of family systems theory to promote positive change in the family’s functions over time.
Description of the Family Structure
The interviewed family comprises seven members that include parents aged between 40 and 50 years, a grandparent aged 75 years, and two children aged between 10 and 20 years. The family is of African American ethnicity. It is a Christian family living in a family-owned home. The father is a nurse while the mother is a teacher. The grandfather is a retired army officer. The children are school-going. The family is of the middle class, living in a healthy environment. It engages in activities that contribute to the development of the community. For example, it assists the poor in achieving their health-related needs.
Overall Health Behaviors of the Family
The interview revealed the family to be of moderate health. Most of the family members were found healthy except the grandfather who is diabetic and suffers from depression. The family engages in activities that contribute to their positive health. They include engaging in active physical activities, eating healthy diets, and utilizing social support systems to achieve their health-related needs. The interview also showed the family to utilize screening services for health problems, including hypertension, cancer, and obesity. The interview showed some areas of weaknesses that threaten its health. They include high costs of care and access to specialized care. The family raised concerns about the increasing costs of addressing the care needs of the grandfather. In most cases, the family found it hard to access the specialized care he needed due to its geographical location in the region. Therefore, it was essential to assist the family to identify ways of addressing their health-related challenges.
Functional Health Pattern Strengths
The interview revealed some functional health pattern strengths in the family. One of the strengths relates to values/health perception patterns. The family was aware of its health needs and how to achieve them. It understood the unique health needs of each member of the family. It was also aware of the importance of engaging in health practices that promote its health. For example, its members utilize screening services to identify and manage health problems promptly. The family members also engage in active physical activity to prevent health problems, including obesity, overweight, diabetes, and hypertension. The second functional area of strength identified during the interview is coping. The family acknowledged experiencing stressors that affect its overall health. However, it uses effective coping strategies such as seeking support from each other and community members to overcome the stressors. It also seeks professional support from counselors and healthcare providers to overcome adversities. Effective coping with stressors has enabled the family to develop resilience to unforeseen events that may affect its members (Davey et al., 2020).
Areas of Health Problems or Barriers to Health
One of the barriers to health identified in the family is the high cost of care. The family members noted that achieving grandfather’s health needs has been costly for them. The grandfather needs frequent hospitalizations for depression and diabetes, which increases the costs incurred in the family. The costs incurred in seeking specialized carehave been rising, hence, the challenge. The other barrier identified from the interview is access to specialized care. The family noted challenges in accessing specialized care it needed due to its geographical location in the region (Huot et al., 2019). One of the health problems identified from the interview is the grandfather suffering from diabetes and depression. The children are also predisposed to lifestyle-related problems due to too much screen time and playing video games (Anderson & Durstine, 2019). Therefore, it was essential to educate the family about the importance of engaging consistently in activities that promote their health.
Application of Family Systems Theory
The family systems theory can be appliedto solicit changes in family members that, in turn, initiate positive change to the overall functions over time. The theory provides insights on how family members can be influenced to contribute to their optimal health (Bottorff et al., 2021). The analysis of theoretical concepts such as sibling behavior and family problems increases nurses’ understanding of family functioning and health. Therefore, they can use it to strengthen positive behaviors that will contribute to their optimal functioning and the health of the family (Bottorff et al., 2021). In addition, the theory can be used to increase the understanding of the family members of the interdependence in their roles and how to engage in activities contributing to their optimal health.
Conclusion
Overall, a family assessment is important in nursing practice. Nurses utilize it to understand the actual and potential family needs. The interview performed with the family revealed some strengths and weaknesses. It is important for nurses working with the family to empower the members to identify opportunities for minimizing their barriers to health. In addition, they should explore the incorporation of the family systems theory into the care given to the family to ensure its optimum health.
References
Anderson, E., & Durstine, J. L. (2019).Physical activity, exercise, and chronic diseases: A brief review.Sports Medicine and Health Science, 1(1), 3–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smhs.2019.08.006
Bottorff, J. L., Huisken, A., Hopkins, M., & Friesen, L. (2021).Scaling up a community-led health promotion initiative: Lessons learned and promising practices from the Healthy Weights for Children Project.Evaluation and Program Planning, 87, 101943. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2021.101943
Davey, J., Herbst, J., Johns, R., Parkinson, J., Russell-Bennett, R., &Zainuddin, N. (2020). The role of health locus of control in value co-creation for standardized screening services. Journal of Service Theory and Practice, 30(1), 31–55. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSTP-08-2018-0180
Huot, S., Ho, H., Ko, A., Lam, S., Tactay, P., MacLachlan, J., &Raanaas, R. K. (2019). Identifying barriers to healthcare delivery and access in the Circumpolar North: Important insights for health professionals.International Journal of Circumpolar Health, 78(1), 1571385. https://doi.org/10.1080/22423982.2019.1571385
Appendix: Interview Questionnaire
Values/Health Perception
- How can you describe the overall health of your family?
- What types of health-related practices are employed by your family?
- What is your family’s perception of alternative and complementary medicine?
Nutrition
- What types of nutrition challenges does your family experience?
- How can you describe the typical diet for your family?
- What kinds of food does your family eat regularly?
Sleep/Rest
- How much time on average does your family members sleep.
- How can you describe the sleep-related problems that your family experiences?
- What types of relaxation techniques do your family members use to enhance sleep?
Elimination
- What types of problems with elimination do your family members experience?
- What kinds of foods does your family take to improve elimination?
- What impact do elimination problems have on the health and quality of life of your family members?
Activity/Exercise
- What types of exercises do your family members engage in regularly?
- What types of leisure activities do your family members engage in during their free time?
- How much exercise does each of the family members engage in every week?
Cognitive
- What mental health problems such as confusion and memory problems your family members are experiencing?
- How are decisions made in your family?
- How does your family manage any stressors affecting its members?
Sensory-Perception
- What types of sensory problems such as hearing and vision do your family members experience?
- How have the sensory problems above affected your family members?
- What types of treatments do your family members utilize to treat the sensory-perception problems?
Self-Perception
- What is the level of self-identity among your family members?
- How do your family members demonstrate appropriate behaviors in their communities?
- How has the media affected the self-identity of your family members?
Role Relationship
- What roles does each of the family members play in your family?
- How can you describe the nature of the relationship among your family members?
- What roles do your family members play in the community?
Sexuality
- What is the perception of your family members towards contraceptive use?
- What is the attitude of your family members towards the use of preventive services such as reproductive health screening?
- In what ways has media affected your family’s perception of sexuality-related issues?
Coping
- How do your family members cope with stressors?
- Which social support systems does your family use in adapting to stress?
- How does your family achieve its desired resilience in times of stress?
A Sample Answer 2 For the Assignment: NRS 429 Family Health Assessment Part I FINAL
Title: NRS 429 Family Health Assessment Part I FINAL
When I was growing up, a family was defined as the mother and father and all the kids living in the same home as blood relatives. Family has been classified as those residing in a housing unit related by birth, marriage, or adoption; however, these definitions of family by bloodline or household cannot encompass the components of modern families. Family of choice indicates people chosen by an individual to care, love, and trust rather than the family of origin The modern definition of family goes beyond the traditional definition to include societal units such as single-parent families, LBGTQ+ families, children raised by grandparents or other relatives, multigenerational units, and people who are grouped together out of friendship and love rather than blood ties. The Institute of Medicine (2014) expands the definition of family for end-of-life care to include “not just those related by blood or marriage, but also close friends, partners, companions, and others whom patients would want as part of their care team” (p. 28). As a result, family definitions have evolved over time, and it is important for us as nurses to recognize this and respect it.
To improve patient care regardless of family structure, it is critical for nurses to involve or accept input from patients with atypical structures. This requires acknowledging nontraditional structures. Family participation can avoid relapse and re-admission because they offer the patient the required assistance and support. The healthcare provider considers both the positive and negative effects of family when examining a patient. The family’s money, health, housing, interaction, and dreams can all be modified by an individual operating within the system (Walsh, 2016).
The family system theory studies human behavior in a family context. A way to better comprehend the interactions of a societal family unit is to view people and their families from the perspective of family systems (Huffman, Mathews, & Irving, 2017). Understanding the patient’s family history, behavioral style, and genotype is essential for effective patient management. Everyone is unique and possesses a variety of personality traits, but they all share one thing in common: they genuinely care about one another. This is where you may feel loved, cared for, and free to be who you are. Have a voice and a choice to make your own decisions, even though family is there to support you as an individual. At the end of the day, it doesn’t really matter what kind of family you come from, whether it be traditional or non-traditional; all that matters is that you have a family A person does not exist in a bubble; they are a part of a family or group. Each family member feels the closeness, a connection, and closeness of the family structure, but they all continue to be free thinkers who take separate, goal-driven acts (Wright and Leahey,2013).
References
Huffman, A. H., Matthews, R. A., & Irving, L. H. (2017). Family fairness and cohesion in marital dyads: Mediating processes between work-family conflict and couple psychological distress. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 90(1), 95-116.
Institute of Medicine. (2014). Dying in America: Improving quality and honoring individual preferences near the end of life. National Academy Press.
Walsh, F. (2016). Family resilience: A developmental systems framework. European Journal of Developmental Psychology, 13(3), 313-324.
Wright, L.M., & Leahey, M. (2013). Nurses and families: A guide to family assessment and intervention. F. A. Davis Company.
Grading Rubric
| Performance Category | 100% or highest level of performance
100% 16 points |
Very good or high level of performance
88% 14 points |
Acceptable level of performance
81% 13 points |
Inadequate demonstration of expectations
68% 11 points |
Deficient level of performance
56% 9 points
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Failing level
of performance 55% or less 0 points |
| Total Points Possible= 50 | 16 Points | 14 Points | 13 Points | 11 Points | 9 Points | 0 Points |
| Scholarliness
Demonstrates achievement of scholarly inquiry for professional and academic topics. |
Presentation of information was exceptional and included all of the following elements:
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Presentation of information was good, but was superficial in places and included all of the following elements:
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Presentation of information was minimally demonstrated in all of the following elements:
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Presentation of information is unsatisfactory in one of the following elements:
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Presentation of information is unsatisfactory in two of the following elements:
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Presentation of information is unsatisfactory in three or more of the following elements
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| 16 Points | 14 Points | 13 Points | 11 Points | 9 Points | 0 Points | |
| Application of Course Knowledge
Demonstrate the ability to analyze and apply principles, knowledge and information learned in the outside readings and relate them to real-life professional situations |
Presentation of information was exceptional and included all of the following elements:
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Presentation of information was good, but was superficial in places and included all of the following elements:
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Presentation of information was minimally demonstrated in the all of the following elements:
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Presentation of information is unsatisfactory in one of the following elements:
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Presentation of information is unsatisfactory in two of the following elements:
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Presentation of information is unsatisfactory in three of the following elements
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| 10 Points | 9 Points | 6 Points | 0 Points | |||
| Interactive Dialogue
Initial post should be a minimum of 300 words (references do not count toward word count) The peer and instructor responses must be a minimum of 150 words each (references do not count toward word count) Responses are substantive and relate to the topic. |
Demonstrated all of the following:
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Demonstrated 3 of the following:
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Demonstrated 2 of the following:
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Demonstrated 1 or less of the following:
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| 8 Points | 7 Points | 6 Points | 5 Points | 4 Points | 0 Points | |
| Grammar, Syntax, APA
Points deducted for improper grammar, syntax and APA style of writing. The source of information is the APA Manual 6th Edition Error is defined to be a unique APA error. Same type of error is only counted as one error. |
The following was present:
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The following was present:
AND/OR
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The following was present:
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The following was present:
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The following was present:
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The following was present:
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| 0 Points Deducted | 5 Points Lost | |||||
| Participation
Requirements |
Demonstrated the following:
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Failed to demonstrate the following:
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| 0 Points Lost | 5 Points Lost | |||||
| Due Date Requirements | Demonstrated all of the following:
A minimum of one peer and one instructor responses are to be posted within the course no later than Sunday, 11:59 pm MT. |
Demonstrates one or less of the following.
A minimum of one peer and one instructor responses are to be posted within the course no later than Sunday, 11:59 pm MT. |
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