NRS-428 Topic 5 DQ 1 What spiritual considerations surrounding a disaster can arise for individuals, communities, and health care providers?

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Topic 5 DQ 1

Sep 26-28, 2022

What spiritual considerations surrounding a disaster can arise for individuals, communities, and health care providers? Explain your answer in the context of a natural or manmade disaster. How can a community health nurse assist in the spiritual care of the individual, community, self, and colleagues?

Abigail Retana

Sep 28, 2022, 10:16 PM

I can’t imagine how hard it can be to go through a natural disaster, seeing how hard you have worked to build a house/car and seeing nature take it away can be heartbreaking. As nurses, we have to be alert and be able to assess any situation, in the case of disaster the spiritual consideration we have to think about is a disaster can have a toll on someone’s mental health. Our eBook makes an important statement, “They should be aware of cultural differences and approach each patient with sensitivity and respect, allowing them to grieve, react, and respond the way that is appropriate for them, as long as they are not causing self-harm or harming others. In areas where populations are extremely vulnerable, such as areas of high poverty” (Grand Canyon University, 2018), meaning letting our patients have the freedom to express what they feel spiritual can help heal the trauma, making sure this doesn’t harm someone else. Man-made disasters can be described as armed conflict and climate change. For example, armed conflict can bring division within the communities, loss of resources, and lives. A way to help the community to cope with it is by relying on emergency rescue groups, that are capacitated with special training. “Emergency response workforce was established knowledge, more sophisticated, and more capable of reducing illness and saving more lives in less time” (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, n.d.). The responsibility of the PHN is to be aware of the community’s needs and put in place interventions that are going to be beneficial and better the outcomes of the community.

References:

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (n.d.). Natural and Human-Made Disasters | Epidemic Intelligence Service | CDC. Retrieved September 28, 2022, from https://www.cdc.gov/eis/field-epi-manual/chapters/Natural-Human-Disasters.html

Grand Canyon University (Ed). (2018). Community & public health: The future of health care. Retrieved from https://lc.gcumedia.com/nrs427vn/community-and-public-health-the-future-of-health-care/v1.1/

NRS-428 Topic 5 DQ 1 What spiritual considerations surrounding a disaster can arise for individuals, communities, and health care providers

Donia Martinet

replied toAbigail Retana

Sep 29, 2022, 1:52 PM

Abigail,

A great way to prepare to help others during disaster is self reflection, as you did in your opening statement. Having a clear idea of how we can empathize, or how we would feelin such situations can really help us become good listeners and connect with others in the community. Many times spirituality, and beliefs are questioned during times of disaster, but allowing them to react in whatever manner they see fit, so long no one is harmed, is a great way to help the community. Donia

Shola Akonu

Sep 28, 2022, 9:21 PM

Natural or man-made disasters can be scary, chaotic and tragic. Nurses have always proved to be reliable responders when it comes to emergency situations. Their compassionate nature typically compels them to respond to those in need, even when their own safety is at risk. Many people mistakenly believe that spirituality and religion is the same thing, but they are not. Religion is a narrow definition of spirituality (Karadogan, 2022). Spirituality is concerned with a person’s meaning of existence and how they interact with God or a higher force that transcends religion. A tragedy that shakes everyone’s spirituality affects the whole society because it may result in unexpected loss. People can feel helpless, despair, remorse, doubt God’s existential supremacy over their beliefs and faith, and become enraged by the situation.

Spiritually balanced people can find meaning in their lives by associating with the supreme power. Consider a tragedy such as a flood, in which people lose their families, their possessions, and even their hope. This type of disaster necessitates a lengthy period of psychological, physical, and spiritual recovery. Spiritual treatment helps people who are experiencing spiritual disasters find hope, courage, and purpose (Egan, 2019). Understanding a population needs and implementing a whole community approach to planning will help me in developing emergency operation plan that will provide equitable services and resources to all community members.

A community health nurse can assist in the spiritual care of the individual or community by listening to them as they speak their faith or praying with them. They can attend an event with the community or individual that promotes healing. Overall, creating a therapeutic environment is valuable in assisting the patient with the healing process and being supportive of them and their feelings will prove beneficial. In addition, assisting with a faith-based, non-profit organization that provides support during the disaster relief would help the community recover (Falkner, 2018). Many of these faith-based organizations provide support and assistance following their religious principles that speak of compassion, caring, and helping the less fortunate (Falkner, 2018). Volunteering to join any of these organizations may fulfill the nurses desire to help the community and give the nurse a sense of pride.

References

Egan, R. (2019). Spirituality in Aotearoa, New Zealand: Personal Reflections From a Spirituality in Health Care Researcher. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 57(5), 1031–1034. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2018.12.331

Falkner, A., (2018). Disaster Management. Community & Public Health: The Future Of Health Care. lc.gcumedia.com https://lc.gcumedia.com/nrs427vn/community-and-public-health-the-future-of-health-care/v1.1/#/chapter/5

Mekdess Lemma

replied toShola Akonu

Sep 29, 2022, 1:40 AM

Hello Shola,

Great discussion post. Disasters are catastrophic events that often result in extensive property damage and loss of life. Extreme devastation can occur from both man-made and natural disasters. Nurses play a major role in responding to disasters to help ensure the best possible outcomes.

Nurses serve as an essential resource and can hold a wide range of responsibilities related to disaster preparedness and response including.

Reference

https://www.redcross.org/about-us/news-and-events/latest-news.html

Ana Verdura Cordero

replied toShola Akonu

Sep 30, 2022, 2:27 AM

Shola,

Nice post you made and for sure I want to agree with you that community health nurses can assist in the spiritual care of individuals by active listening. To support them in their difficult times will become spiritual nursing. The different groups could have various faith, and it is crucial to listen and encourage to connect with spiritual oneness they possess in their hearts (Elk and Hall). The health care nurses can become a comforting voice to them at their difficult times. When a nurse finds out the person with the distress they can guide them towards the right care. During disasters, the colleagues work overtime and patients could outnumber the staff ratio, in such scenarios a community nurse has value in providing side by side support. Spiritual wellbeing is the inner life of purpose we all

search for, and it is difficult to have a clear definition of it. The spiritual connectedness of humans is well connected, especially during the crisis. As human beings need the aid of another person during that crisis happening in disaster conditions. A health care nurse has an immense role as a person by standing close to the people who are distorted and affected by disasters. A calm and composed mind with the right training as a nurse can aid a great comfort to the people by being present and attentive to the victims.

References

Elk, Ronit, and Eric J. Hall. “The Role of Nurses in Providing Spiritual Care to Patients: An Overview | Journal of Nursing. Nursing Journals: American Society of Registered Nurses.” American Society of Registered Nurses, The Journal of Nursing, 1 Sept. 2017, www.asrn.org/journal-nursing/1781-the-role-of-nurses-in-providing-spiritual-care-to-patients-an-overview.html

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