Mental Disorders Research Annotated Bibliography

Mental Disorders Research Annotated Bibliography

Sample Answer for Mental Disorders Research Annotated Bibliography Included

A Sample Answer For the Assignment: Mental Disorders Research Annotated Bibliography

Title: Mental Disorders Research Annotated Bibliography

Mental Disorders Research Annotated Bibliography

Interdisciplinary transition care coordination strategies are critical approaches that allow healthcare organizations and providers to reduce hospital readmission in medical surgical units in acute care. Using five articles from the “Literature Evaluation Table” this paper provides an annotated bibliography of five quantitative articles that address the issue of interdisciplinary transition care coordination. The annotation provides a concise description about the quality, accuracy and relevance of each article to the PICOT-D.

PICOT-D Question: In a medical-surgical unit at an urban acute care hospital setting serving the adult population, does implementing interdisciplinary transition care coordination strategies from hospital to home reduce 30-day readmissions within eight weeks?

Kripalani, S., Chen, G., Ciampa, P., Theobald, C., Cao, A., McBride, M., Dittus, R. S., & Speroff, T. (2019). A transition care coordinator model reduces hospital readmissions and costs. Contemporary Clinical Trials, 81, 55–61. https://doi-org.lopes.idm.oclc.org/10.1016/j.cct.2019.04.014

In this article, Kripalani et al. (2019) provide a model based on transition care coordination to reduce readmissions and costs. Using a quasi-experimental design, the researchers compared transition care coordinator (TCC) model of care to the standard or normal care. Despite the controls that they had, the study shows a positive correlation as it concludes that TCCCs lowered 30-and90-day readmissions and related costs.

The article is of high quality though under control and provides an accurate description of the effects of TCCs in reducing readmissions. The study is a controlled randomized trial implying that it is at level one on the evidence pyramid. The accuracy of the article is high given its level of evidence and allows practitioners to integrate these interventions to reduce readmissions. The article is relevant to the PICOT-D question since it shows that evidence-base practice models are effective in addressing the issue of readmission.

Pugh, J., Penney, L. S., Noël, P. H., Neller, S., Mader, M., Finley, E. P., Lanham, H. J., &

Leykum, L. (2021). Evidence based processes to prevent readmissions: more is better, a ten-site observational study. BMC Health Services Research, 21(1), 1–11. https://doi-org.lopes.idm.oclc.org/10.1186/s12913-021-06193-x

In this article, Pugh et al. (2021) conducted a mixed method, multi-stepped observational study to assess the association between of evidence-based transitional procedures deployed and possibility of readmission rates. The researchers observe that facilities that use recommended care transition processes have increased chances of reducing the risk for readmission based on the (RSRR) model. The study observes that implementation variability and hurdles highlighted by provider to perform these interventions require the use of novel strategies to facilitate increased uptake of the model. Consistent use can help facilities that underutilize the processes and entail patient involvement and engagement in discharge planning as well as enhanced leveraging on community support.

The article demonstrates high quality evidence based on its level on evidence pyramid as it is at level III which gives evidence from well-designed controlled trials that have no randomization or quasi experimental approach. The article is relevant to the PICOT-D question as it shows that transition care coordination reduces the risk of readmissions in care facilities. The article also shows that effective care coordination requires the involvement of patients in their care plans.

Snyder, M. E., Krekeler, C. E., Jaynes, H. A., Davis, H. B., Lantaff, W. M., Mu Shan,

Perkins, S. M., & Zillich, A. J. (2020). Evaluating the effects of a multidisciplinary

transition care management program on hospital readmissions. American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy, 77(12), 931–937. https://doi-org.lopes.idm.oclc.org/10.1093/ajhp/zxaa091

The article by Snyder et al. (2020) assesses the effects of a pharmacist-developed transition of care programs to reduce the rates of 30-day all-cause readmissions and follow-up. Using a retrospective cohort design, the study shows the effectiveness of a pharmacist-led TOC program to lower 30-day readmissions in the facility. The study demonstrates that having interventions that incorporate healthcare professionals like pharmacists is critical to attaining transition of care programs that address patient needs. The article is accurate since it is a cohort study where participants were followed for 90 days to see if the intervention is effective in addressing the issue of readmissions. The quality of the article is good since it falls under level IV on the evidence pyramid. Level IV contains articles that use well-designed case-control and cohort research. Further, the article supports the PICOT-D as it shows that health care professions can initiate programs that offer benefits not just to patients but also health care providers.

Provencher, V., Clemson, L., Wales, K., Cameron, I. D., Gitlin, L. N., Grenier, A., &

Lannin, N. A. (2020). Supporting at-risk older adults transitioning from hospital to home: who benefits from an evidence-based patient-centered discharge planning intervention? Post-hoc analysis from a randomized trial. BMC Geriatrics, 20(1). https://doi-org.lopes.idm.oclc.org/10.1186/s12877-020-1494-3

The article by Provencher et al. (2020) demonstrates for health care providers to support geriatric patients moving from hospital to home by using evidence-based patient-centric discharge planning strategies. Using randomized control approach, the study notes that hospitalized elderly suffering from moderate cognitive impairment can attain benefits from the home model. The approach entails preparation and after-charge support to mitigate and prevent possible unplanned readmissions. The authors record the need to have improved discharge outcomes among the at-risk subgroups after getting an expert-led interventions to enable best care services.

Finlayson, K., Chang, A. M., Courtney, M. D., Edwards, H. E., Parker, A. W., Hamilton, K., Pham, T. D. X., & O’Brien, J. (2018). Transitional care interventions reduce unplanned hospital readmissions in high-risk older adults. BMC Health ServicesResearch, 18(1). https://doi-org.lopes.idm.oclc.org/10.1186/s12913-018-3771-9

In their article Finlayson et al. (2018) assert that transitional care interventions are essential in reducing unplanned hospital readmissions at elevated risk older individuals. Using a randomized controlled model involving 222 subjects, the authors show that multifaceted transitional care strategies in different settings can lower readmissions within the first three months of implementation. Utilizing different interventions cohorts, the study demonstrates that transitional care interventions are a critical aspect of ensuring quality care and reducing the cost burden. The study is accurate based on the statistical aspects that it demonstrates and the outcome measures that it uses to evaluate the outcomes across the four cohorts that they use.

The quality of the article is good based on its level of evidence as depicted by the evidence level pyramid.  The article’s evidence level is II since it designed randomized control trials in different sites to evaluate the effects of different transitional care interventions on hospital readmissions. Imperatively, the article is relevant to the PICOT-D question as it demonstrates clear evidence that effective transitional care approaches can reduce hospital readmissions across care continuum and settings.

Conclusion

The annotated bibliography shows that effective transitional care interventions can reduce readmissions when adult patients are discharged from hospital to home within eight weeks. A host of the articles show that readmissions drastically decline when the transitional care involves an interdisciplinary team approach and patients. However, the articles are not explicit is such interventions also work effective in medical-surgical units

 

Mental Disorders Research Annotated Bibliography References

Finlayson, K., Chang, A. M., Courtney, M. D., Edwards, H. E., Parker, A. W., Hamilton, K.,

Pham, T. D. X., & O’Brien, J. (2018). Transitional care interventions reduce unplanned hospital readmissions in high-risk older adults. BMC Health Services Research, 18(1). https://doi-org.lopes.idm.oclc.org/10.1186/s12913-018-3771-9

Kripalani, S., Chen, G., Ciampa, P., Theobald, C., Cao, A., McBride, M., Dittus, R. S., &

Speroff, T. (2019). A transition care coordinator model reduces hospital readmissions and costs. Contemporary Clinical Trials, 81, 55–61. https://doi-org.lopes.idm.oclc.org/10.1016/j.cct.2019.04.014

Provencher, V., Clemson, L., Wales, K., Cameron, I. D., Gitlin, L. N., Grenier, A., & Lannin, N.

10. (2020). Supporting at-risk older adults transitioning from hospital to home: who benefits from an evidence-based patient-centered discharge planning intervention? Post-hoc analysis from a randomized trial. BMC Geriatrics, 20(1). https://doi-org.lopes.idm.oclc.org/10.1186/s12877-020-1494-3

Pugh, J., Penney, L. S., Noël, P. H., Neller, S., Mader, M., Finley, E. P., Lanham, H. J., &

Leykum, L. (2021). Evidence based processes to prevent readmissions: more is better, a ten-site observational study. BMC Health Services Research, 21(1), 1–11. https://doi-org.lopes.idm.oclc.org/10.1186/s12913-021-06193-x

Snyder, M. E., Krekeler, C. E., Jaynes, H. A., Davis, H. B., Lantaff, W. M., Mu Shan, Perkins, S.

M., & Zillich, A. J. (2020). Evaluating the effects of a multidisciplinary transition care management program on hospital readmissions. American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy, 77(12), 931–937. https://doi-org.lopes.idm.oclc.org/10.1093/ajhp/zxaa091

Sample Answer for Mental Disorders Research Annotated Bibliography Included

Description

This week, you will complete a annotated bibliography for a paper that will be due in Week 5. For more information on the required format of the bibliography please click on annotated bibliography template.

For Week 3, utilize the mental disorder categories from DSM-5 to do an annotated bibliography on current research (within the last five years) on two disorders derived from the following list of mental disorder categories:

• Neurodevelopmental disorders
• Neurocognitive disorders
• Schizophrenia spectrum and other disorders
• Depressive disorders
• Bipolar and related disorders
• Anxiety disorders
• Trauma- and stressor-related disorders
• Obsessive-compulsive and related disorders
• Somatic symptom and related disorders
• Eating disorders
• Sleep disorders
• Personality disorders

The literature review is part of a final paper which will be due in Week 5. As part of choosing scholarly journal articles for the literature review, you will use the following subtopics in determining what articles to use.

• Describe from the origins or history of the mental disorders.
• Describe the psychological theory or theories that relate to the mental disorders, especially in the areas of diagnosis and treatment.
• Describe the difference, if any, in age of onset and diagnostic criteria based on gender.
• Explain the potential impact of the mental disorders on the individual and his or her family.
• Explain the social perceptions of the mental disorders from stigma to advocacy.

Using the South University Online Library only, find three journal articles related to each topic area chosen. (Your textbook, Wikipedia, or any other Web source will not be accepted for this assignment.) The journal articles have to be from peer-reviewed scholarly journals. The articles do not need to be empirical studies but are required to be from primary sources.

• Write a summary for each of the journal articles found.
• Write an analysis and evaluation for each of the journal articles found.

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