Assignment: Pediatric Health Care Services Essay
Sample Answer for Assignment: Pediatric Health Care Services Essay Included After Question
This discussion assignment provides a forum for discussing relevant topics for this week based on the course competencies covered.
For this assignment, make sure you post your initial response to the Discussion Area by the due date assigned.
To support your work, use your course textbook readings and the South University Online Library. As in all assignments, cite your sources in your work and provide references for the citations in APA format.
Start reviewing and responding to the postings of your classmates as early in the week as possible. Respond to at least two of your classmates’ initial postings. Participate in the discussion by asking a question, providing a statement of clarification, providing a point of view with a rationale, challenging an aspect of the discussion, or indicating a relationship between two or more lines of reasoning in the discussion. Cite sources in your responses to other classmates. Complete your participation for this assignment by the end of the week.
Using your course textbook readings and the South University Online Library, perform research on the following:
Sources of pediatric primary care in the United States
Current status of pediatric health-care services in the United States
Barriers to health care for children in the United States
After completing your research, answer the following questions:
What are the sources of pediatric primary care in the United States? Are these sources sufficient for providing health-care services to the pediatric population? Why or why not?
Are there certain pediatric populations that lack access to health-care services? Why?
What are the barriers to children in accessing health-care services in the United States? Why do these barriers exist?
Read:
Primary Care Pediatrics and Public Health: Meeting the Needs of Today’s Children
Disparities in Healthcare Quality Among Racial and Ethnic Groups
Submission Details:
Post your initial response to the Discussion Area by Saturday. Respond to at least two posts by the end of the week, Wednesday. Week starts on Thursday and ends on the following Wednesday.
Your initial post is due on Saturday.
Please make sure sources used are less than 5 years old.
A Sample Answer For the Assignment: Assignment: Pediatric Health Care Services Essay
Title: Assignment: Pediatric Health Care Services Essay
The development of practice models, systems, and training for pediatric care has received significant attention from the literature. The acknowledgement of the important role of child development in the determination of adult capacity has made it critical to establish responsive childhood services system. During such a process, the role of practitioners need to extend beyond the traditional constricts in order to develop a holistic, and more contemporary system. However, even with the development of such system, the sources of pediatric primary care require a similar attention while the barriers to pediatric access to care should become eliminated. All these can only happen through a comprehension of pediatric health care services in the United States. Therefore, the present paper will look to examine these services through the prism of the sources of pediatric care, an appraisal of the status of the pediatric health care services as well as barriers that prevent children from accessing these services in the United States.
Sources of Pediatric Primary Care in the United States
According to Simon et al. (2015), a study conducted between 2011-2012 revealed that only 95.5% of children in the United States possessed a usual source of health care. Further studies on the matter revealed that children with usual sources of primary care in the United States showed a higher probability of receiving health care services such as seeing a physician alongside others. In the pediatric primary care, a trend has emerged where parents take their children to a clinic, health center, and hospital outpatient departments for primary care (Simon et al., 2015). These three sources form the foundational pediatric primary care sources in the United States. In addition to the above, pediatric also receive primary care services from the ER Department, although only to a limited extend.
However, the above sources fail in the sufficient provision of services to the pediatric population. According to statistics, the pediatric population in the United States continues to grow at a remarkable pace. As such, the existing pediatric health care services do not have the capacity to provide the necessary services. Indeed, this becomes evident when Kuo et al. (2012) asserts that 50% of developmental challenges remain undiagnosed until school-going age. Further, a majority of pediatric patients do not have health care coverage while the fact that a majority of them belong to minority populations, hence from poor socio-cultural backgrounds, implies that they have limited access to the primary sources of care. Thus, the disorganization of the entire system of pediatric health care services means that the sources of primary care do not offer sufficient services.
Pediatric Populations that Lack Access
Minority populations in the United States of America have always struggled to access health care services equitably. Similarly, studies have shown pediatric population of African-American and Latin origins as lacking access to health care services. A study by Koita et al. (2018) revealed that poverty forms the main reason as to why these minority children lack access to heath care services. The prevalence of poverty in their communities prevents them from enjoying resources that can maintain health, which embeds poverty. As a consequence, the poor health prevents their parents and themselves from gainful employment and education that they could use to eradicate poverty. These reasons thus prevent them from getting insurance and affording primary health care services even from their usual sources of care.
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Barriers to Children Accessing Health Care
In the United States health care system, barriers related to socioeconomic and racial factors in minority populations have denied children access to pediatric health care services. Fundamentally, the absence of insurance cover has hampered access to care among these populations. According to statistics, over 40 million people in the United States do not have insurance cover, with a majority of them belonging to poor, minority populations. As a result, children from such communities cannot access basic primary care services from clinics, emergency departments, and even health centers (Ray & Mehrotra, 2016). In addition, the quality of care that they receive is of poor quality as a majority of them cannot afford out-of-pocket payments. Moreover, the absence of specific source to ongoing care also prevents children from accessing quality care. The minority populations have demonstrated a higher percentage of the situation as data has consistently revealed that blacks and Hispanic whites have a comparatively lower rates to their non-Hispanic whites. As such, their children do not access quality pediatric primary care services. Lastly, limited proficiency in English has also prevented children from minority populations from accessing quality care. The barriers in language proficiency particularly among the Hispanic whites has exposed them to decreased safety, quality of care and patient and clinician satisfaction. The situation affects these population even for those who may have access to care due to their insurance coverage.
In all the above barriers, the overriding theme entails poverty and illiteracy, which affect a significant portion of these minority populations. The general trend of insurance coverage in the U.S shows that low-income, poor, and middle income have lower percentages compared to high-income populations. Additionally, the level of education also determines insurance coverage as those within more than high school certification demonstrate higher propensity to take cover than those without (Koita et al., 2018). The same trends have been observed in the limited English proficiency and specific source of ongoing care barriers. Therefore, poverty and education form a double-thronged axis for the existence of barriers to primary pediatric health care services.
Assignment: Pediatric Health Care Services Essay Conclusion
Pediatric health care services in the United States play a significant role in the realization of the Healthy People 2020 objectives. However, the barriers to quality care caused by socioeconomic and ethnic disparities have exposed pediatric patients to poor care in the U.S. This has ensured that Latino and African-American children do not access pediatric health care services.
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Important information for writing discussion questions and participation
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Your initial discussion post should be a minimum of 200 words and response posts should be a minimum of 150 words. Be advised that I grade based on quality and not necessarily the number of words you post. A minimum of TWO references should be used for your initial post. For your response post, you do not need references as personal experiences would count as response posts. If you however cite anything from the literature for your response post, it is required that you cite your reference. You should include a minimum of THREE references for papers in this course. Please note that references should be no more than 5 years old except recommended as a resource for the class. Furthermore, for each discussion board question, you need ONE initial substantive response and TWO substantive responses to either your classmates or your instructor for a total of THREE responses. There are TWO discussion questions each week, hence, you need a total minimum of SIX discussion posts for each week. I usually post a discussion question each week. You could also respond to these as it would count towards your required SIX discussion posts for the week.
I understand this is a lot of information to cover in 5 weeks, however, the Bible says in Philippians 4:13 that we can do all things through Christ that strengthens us. Even in times like this, we are encouraged by God’s word that we have that ability in us to succeed with His strength. I pray that each and every one of you receives strength for this course and life generally as we navigate through this pandemic that is shaking our world today. Relax and enjoy the course!
Hi Class,
Please read through the following information on writing a Discussion question response and participation posts.
Contact me if you have any questions.
Important information on Writing a Discussion Question
- Your response needs to be a minimum of 150 words (not including your list of references)
- There needs to be at least TWO references with ONE being a peer reviewed professional journal article.
- Include in-text citations in your response
- Do not include quotes—instead summarize and paraphrase the information
- Follow APA-7th edition
- Points will be deducted if the above is not followed
Participation –replies to your classmates or instructor
- A minimum of 6 responses per week, on at least 3 days of the week.
- Each response needs at least ONE reference with citations—best if it is a peer reviewed journal article
- Each response needs to be at least 75 words in length (does not include your list of references)
- Responses need to be substantive by bringing information to the discussion or further enhance the discussion. Responses of “I agree” or “great post” does not count for the word count.
- Follow APA 7th edition
- Points will be deducted if the above is not followed
- Remember to use and follow APA-7th edition for all weekly assignments, discussion questions, and participation points.
- Here are some helpful links
- Student paper example
- Citing Sources
- The Writing Center is a great resource