Sample Answer for ADVOCATING FOR THE NURSING ROLE IN PROGRAM DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION NURS 6050 Included After Question
As their names imply, the honeyguide bird and the honey badger both share an affinity for honey. Honeyguide birds specialize in finding beehives but struggle to access the honey within. Honey badgers are well-equipped to raid beehives but cannot always find them. However, these two honey-loving species have learned to collaborate on an effective means to meet their objectives. The honeyguide bird guides honey badgers to newly discovered hives. Once the honey badger has ransacked the hive, the honey guide bird safely enters to enjoy the leftover honey.
Much like honeyguide birds and honey badgers, nurses and health professionals from other specialty areas can—and should—collaborate to design effective programs. Nurses bring specialties to the table that make them natural partners to professionals with different specialties. When nurses take the requisite leadership in becoming involved throughout the healthcare system, these partnerships can better design and deliver highly effective programs that meet objectives.
In this Assignment, you will practice this type of leadership by advocating for a healthcare program. Equally as important, you will advocate for a collaborative role of the nurse in the design and implementation of this program. To do this, assume you are preparing to be interviewed by a professional organization/publication regarding your thoughts on the role of the nurse in the design and implementation of new healthcare programs.
To Prepare:
- Review the Resources and reflect on your thinking regarding the role of the nurse in the design and implementation of new healthcare programs.
- Select a healthcare program within your practice and consider the design and implementation of this program.
- Reflect on advocacy efforts and the role of the nurse in relation to healthcare program design and implementation.
The Assignment: (2–4 pages)
In a 2- to 4-page paper, create an interview transcript of your responses to the following interview questions:
- Tell us about a healthcare program, within your practice. What are the costs and projected outcomes of this program?
- Who is your target population?
- What is the role of the nurse in providing input for the design of this healthcare program? Can you provide examples?
- What is your role as an advocate for your target population for this healthcare program? Do you have input into design decisions? How else do you impact design?
- What is the role of the nurse in healthcare program implementation? How does this role vary between design and implementation of healthcare programs? Can you provide examples?
- Who are the members of a healthcare team that you believe are most needed to implement a program? Can you explain why?
By Day 7 of Week 8
Submit your interview transcript.
Submission and Grading Information
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A Sample Answer For the Assignment: ADVOCATING FOR THE NURSING ROLE IN PROGRAM DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION NURS 6050
Title: ADVOCATING FOR THE NURSING ROLE IN PROGRAM DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION NURS 6050
Osteoporosis and low bone density affect approximately 54 million Americans making it a growing health issue in the United States. Osteoporosis affects a significant proportion of the aged American population, according to statistics. The implication is that a sizable proportion of the population is predisposed to increased rate of bone fractures and breakage that might not be easy to heal. Osteoporosis prevention and reduction programs have been implemented in the United States (Lieberman et al., n.d.). This paper aims at looking in nursing role in osteoporosis reduction program implemented in my practice.
What is the Cost and Projected Outcome of the Program?
The Osteoporosis Prevention Program is a program that has been implemented in my practice to address high incidences of post knee and hip bone surgeries. The Texas government created the OPP program with the goal of preventing and reducing osteoporosis rates in the state. Implementation of the OPP program was necessitated by the fact that close to one-third of the population in Texas was suffering from recurrent bone fractures in 2015. This program is guided by a number of principles. They include addressing the social determinants of health that contribute to osteoporosis, increasing resource availability, and transforming environments to promote physical activity and healthy eating.
In order to meet the program’s objectives, a number of activities have been implemented.
They include expanding possibilities for healthy eating, encouraging active living through the construction of healthy settings, and providing community and clinical preventive interventions for people who are at risk of becoming bone fractures. The initiative also improves the chances of children and elderly populations at risk having a healthy lifestyle, as well as public health efforts aimed at preventing osteoporosis (Osteoporosis Treatment & Prevention in Houston, Texas, n.d.). The program’s implementation costs are paid for with public funds. Projected outcomes include a decrease in the state’s bone fracture rate, a decrease in morbidity and mortality rates, and increased access to healthy foods and environments for the population (des Bordes et al., 2020). It is also expected to improve Texans’ health and well-being, as evidenced by increased awareness, lifestyle, and behavioral changes on health-related issues.
What is the target Population?
According to the research, the program targets all of the populations in Texas that are at risk of or affected by osteoporosis and low bone density associated with post knee and hip bone surgeries. The state’s population includes children, adults, and the elderly. The program addresses the social inequalities that contribute to the state’s osteoporosis problem. It also broadens the population’s access to healthy living options, regardless of background.
What is the role of the nurse in providing input for the design of this healthcare program? What are the examples?
My experience and research have taught me that nurses play a variety of roles in providing input for the design of the OPP program. The first role they play is to ensure that the program’s strategies align with the expected goals and objectives. They ensure, for example, that the strategies adopted are relevant to the needs of the populations affected and at risk of bone fractures and osteoporosis. The nurses’ other role in contributing to the design of OPP is to ensure that the needs of the target population are incorporated into the program.
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For example, they conduct needs assessments to identify health-related aspects that should be prioritized in the project, thereby increasing the project’s relevance to the population (Curry et al., 2018). Another way nurses influence the design process is by assisting in determining the program’s resource requirements. Adequate resources, such as financial and human resources, are required for the program’s successful implementation. As a result of their experience with public health programs, nurses can contribute insights into the resources that are required.
What is your role as an advocate for your target population for this healthcare program? Do you have input into design decisions? How else do you impact design?
My responsibilities as an advocate for populations at risk of or affected by the OPP program are diverse. One of them is to ensure that adequate public awareness of the program’s importance and use of its strategies is generated. Health education is required to ensure that those at risk of or affected by osteoporosis understand the lifestyle and behavioral interventions required for their health and well-being. My other role as an advocate is to ensure that all members of the community have equal access to and use of the program initiatives. I ensure that all affected and at-risk populations have improved access to program resources to promote their health. I address issues such as costs associated with the population’s use of the program. I also connect people with the resources they require. For example, I assist them in gaining access to community support groups where they can obtain the assistance, they require in managing and preventing osteoporosis and bone fractures. I had a say in the design. I collaborate with other program stakeholders to define the program’s goals, strategies, and objectives. In addition, I help to determine the program’s resource requirements.
What is the role of the nurse in healthcare program implementation? How does this role vary between design and implementation of healthcare programs? Can you provide examples?
Nurses play a variety of roles in healthcare program implementation. One of the roles of nurses in the implementation of healthcare
programs is that of implementers. Nurses help to carry out the program’s strategies. They put the strategies developed to bring the program to life into action. Another role of nurses in program implementation is to coordinate the process. Nurses can help ensure that the program’s strategies are followed as planned. They also make certain that the allocated resources are used to their full potential in order to achieve the program’s objectives. Working with the project management team to evaluate resource utilization versus plan to identify any deviations and implement changes is one example (Pinheiro et al., 2020). However, the roles differ in program design and implementation. Nurses are involved in the development of program plans. During the implementation phase, they carry out the plans.
The design phase is also hands-off because it includes strategy development, whereas the implementation phase is hands-on because it includes the actual use of strategies in practice.
Who are the members of a healthcare team that you believe are the most needed to implement a program? Can you explain why?
Registered nurses, dieticians, and physicians are the members of the healthcare team I believe are most needed to implement the OPP program. Registered nurses perform tasks such as screening, health education, and follow-up on patients. Dieticians perform tasks such as nutritional assessment and counseling for the at-risk patients. Finally, doctors diagnose and treat these patients.
Conclusion
The osteoporosis prevention program is a successful one to help curb the increased incidences of post knee and hip bone surgeries. The program aims to educate those who are impacted by osteoporosis and those who are at risk of developing the condition in future life about how to live a better lifestyle. Nurses are vital in the planning and implementation of programs. All stakeholders involvement is crucial to the success of the program.
References
Curry, S. J., Krist, A. H., Owens, D. K., Barry, M. J., Caughey, A. B., Davidson, K. W., Doubeni, C. A., Epling, J. W., Kemper, A. R., Kubik, M., Landefeld, C. S., Mangione, C. M., Phipps, M. G., Pignone, M., Silverstein, M., Simon, M. A., Tseng, C.-W., & Wong, J. B. (2018). Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures. JAMA, 319(24), 2521. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2018.7498
des Bordes, J., Prasad, S., Pratt, G., Suarez-Almazor, M. E., & Lopez-Olivo, M. A. (2020). Knowledge, beliefs, and concerns about bone health from a systematic review and metasynthesis of qualitative studies. PLOS ONE, 15(1), e0227765. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0227765
Lieberman, I. H., MD, MBA, & FRCSC. (n.d.). Osteoporosis Prevention Plan. SpineUniverse. https://www.spineuniverse.com/conditions/osteoporosis/how-start-your-osteoporosis-prevention-plan-today
Osteoporosis Treatment & Prevention in Houston, Texas. (n.d.). Texas Endocrinology Group. Retrieved October 24, 2021, from https://www.txendocrine.com/services/osteoporosis/
Pinheiro, M. B., Oliveira, J., Bauman, A., Fairhall, N., Kwok, W., & Sherrington, C. (2020). Evidence on physical activity and osteoporosis prevention for people aged 65+ years: a systematic review to inform the WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-020-01040-4
A Sample Answer 2 For the Assignment: ADVOCATING FOR THE NURSING ROLE IN PROGRAM DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION NURS 6050
Title: ADVOCATING FOR THE NURSING ROLE IN PROGRAM DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION NURS 6050
Program design is a repetitive process that entails research, consultation, initial design, testing, and redesign in developing a program. Program implementation entails all the steps required to put the program’s strategies and interventions into place and make them available to the target population. This assignment outlines an interview transcript with responses to questions about a healthcare program in my practice.
Interviewer: Tell us about a healthcare program within your practice.
Me: The Youth HIV prevention program is one of the healthcare programs in my organization. The program was established to reduce HIV infection rates among youths. Strategies implemented to achieve this goal include HIV counseling and testing, condom distribution, pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP), social media, and social marketing campaigns. These strategies seek to support healthy youth development.
The program connects youth at risk for HIV to testing, medical, and social services. Furthermore, we implement evidence-based interventions for various at-risk populations to reduce HIV infection rates. For instance, we implement community-and group-level interventions such as Defend Yourself! Black homosexual men; Community PROMISE that uses role model stories and peer advocates; Many Men, Many Voices for Black homosexual men; Mpowerment for young gay and bisexual men to reduce sexual risk-taking; and Project AIM for middle school youth.
Interviewer: What are the costs and projected outcomes of this program?
Me: The Youth HIV prevention program was established at a total cost of $ 950,000. The cost included medical equipment, PrEP and PEP drugs, condoms, diagnostic materials, stationery, health education materials, and recruiting HIV peer counselors. It has an annual operational cost of $ 550,000. The program’s projected outcomes include reducing HIV infection rates among the youth, promoting healthy sexual behaviors, increasing the population of youths who are aware of their HIV status, and reducing HIV stigma in society.
Interviewer: Who is your target population?
Me: Our target population is youths aged 15-24 years. We also target young homosexuals since they are at a high risk of HIV infection.
Interviewer: What is the role of the nurse in providing input for the design of this healthcare program?
Me: The nurse’s role in providing input for the program’s design includes providing professional advice on evidence-based interventions that can be implemented to reduce HIV infection rates. A nurse is well-versed with behaviors that put the youth at risk of HIV infection and youth populations with a high risk of contracting HIV (Dumitru et al., 2017). The nurse also has vast knowledge on HIV prevention strategies and thus provides professional input on services that should be included in the program to achieve its goals (Dumitru et al., 2017). For instance, I advise the organization’s management on the strategies that should be implemented to reach the target population.
Interviewer: What is your role as an advocate for your target population for this healthcare program?
Me: My role as a youth advocate in the HIV prevention program is to ensure that the services provided meet the youths’ needs. I ensure that all youths receive high-quality services and there is no discrimination due to sex, race, religion, or sexual preferences (Gerber, 2018). Besides, I advocate for youths who test positive for HIV to be provided appropriate counseling and initiated on treatment immediately to promote better health outcomes. Furthermore, I evaluate the services to ensure that they do not pose a risk of harm to the youth, including psychological harm, limiting them from accessing the services.
Interviewer: Do you have input into design decisions? How else do you impact design?
Me: I have significant input in the program’s design based on my knowledge and experience caring for HIV-infected patients. I advise the program’s committee on evidence-based interventions that effectively increase HIV testing rates and promote health-seeking behaviors among youths (Rouleau et al., 2019). Furthermore, I provide professional input on conducting community outreach programs, including services that should be provided to increase HIV screening and reduce infection rates.
Interviewer: What is the role of the nurse in healthcare program implementation?
Me: Me: The nurses’ role in the implementation of a healthcare program is ensuring that the team delivers high quality and ethical care that meets patients’ needs (Gerber, 2018). The nurse also ensures that patient safety is upheld when implementing the interventions and that culturally appropriate care is provided. Besides, the nurse is tasked with executing the interventions by adhering to the organization’s standards and policy.
How does this role vary between the design and implementation of healthcare programs?
Me: The nurse’s role in designing and implementing a program differ since, in design, the nurse offers ideas on how the program should be developed to meet goals. Conversely, in implementation, the nurse executes the interventions and evaluates their impact (Rouleau et al., 2019). For instance, in design, the nurse proposes strategies to reduce HIV infections among youth, such as distributing condoms. In the implementation, the nurse distributes the condoms and educates the youth on how to use them.
Interviewer: Who are the members of a healthcare team that you believe are most needed to implement a program?
Me: All members of the healthcare team are equally important in implementing the HIV prevention program. Each member has an important role to play, either in screening, treatment, health education, or community outreach. Besides, each member has unique knowledge, skills, and experience that support the team in implementing the program.
References
Dumitru, G., Irwin, K., & Tailor, A. (2017). Updated Federal Recommendations for HIV Prevention With Adults and Adolescents With HIV in The United States: The Pivotal Role of Nurses. The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care: JANAC, 28(1), 8–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jana.2016.09.011
Gerber, L. (2018). Understanding the nurse’s role as a patient advocate. Nursing2020, 48(4), 55-58. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NURSE.0000531007.02224.65
Rouleau, G., Richard, L., Côté, J., Gagnon, M. P., & Pelletier, J. (2019). Nursing Practice to Support People Living With HIV With Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence: A Qualitative Study. The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care: JANAC, 30(4), e20–e37. https://doi.org/10.1097/JNC.0000000000000103
A Sample Answer 3 For the Assignment: ADVOCATING FOR THE NURSING ROLE IN PROGRAM DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION NURS 6050
Title: ADVOCATING FOR THE NURSING ROLE IN PROGRAM DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION NURS 6050
One opportunity for registered nurses (RN) and advanced practice registered nurses (APRN) to participate in policy-making actively is to join and become an active members of a professional nursing organization. Professional nursing organizations like American Nurses Association (ANA) spend millions of dollars lobbying for issues that affect the nursing profession and other healthcare issues, such as the importance of safe nurse staffing and Medicare reform. Professional nursing organizations used influencing and persuading to regulate the outcome of the legislator’s vote in their interest. Another opportunity for RNs and APRNs to actively participate in policy-making is to run and be elected to local, state, or national legislation. This would be a bold move, but it would give the RN or APRN direct access to policy-making and resources to make changes if elected (American Nurses Association, n.d.; Milstead & Short, 2019).
Challenges
A challenge to becoming an active member of a professional nursing organization is that they would be one in a thousand or a million in the organization. An issue that could be important to one may not get the forces of the organization to take the issue to legislation if the issue is not essential to the majority of the organization members. One may overcome this challenge by being an active member and campaigning for their issue to be a central topic that the organization brings to legislation. A challenge to becoming a legislation member is one must be elected. This would create challenges in the election process, such as election reports and deadlines and raising and receiving campaigning funds. To overcome this challenge, one must educate themselves in the election process of the rules and regulations (Milstead & Short, 2019).
Strategies
One strategy that would better help communicate policy-making opportunities by joining a professional nursing organization is educating about these organizations and how they affect legislation. Before this class, I had no idea that a professional nursing organization could have such an impact on policy-making. Let us start educating about the role of professional nursing organizations in policy-making in associate and bachelor nursing programs. This would better advocate for nurses’ opportunities to participate in policy-making with professional nursing organizations. A strategy to advocate for nurses running for legislation would be to support those who take the bold step, whether running on a local, state, or national platform. This support could be by donating time and money to the campaign or sharing a Facebook post. Nurses elected into legislation would give nursing a more prominent voice in policy-making (Brokaw, n.d.; Tummers & Bekkers, 2014).
Grading Rubric
| Performance Category | 100% or highest level of performance
100% 16 points |
Very good or high level of performance
88% 14 points |
Acceptable level of performance
81% 13 points |
Inadequate demonstration of expectations
68% 11 points |
Deficient level of performance
56% 9 points
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Failing level
of performance 55% or less 0 points |
| Total Points Possible= 50 | 16 Points | 14 Points | 13 Points | 11 Points | 9 Points | 0 Points |
| Scholarliness
Demonstrates achievement of scholarly inquiry for professional and academic topics. |
Presentation of information was exceptional and included all of the following elements:
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Presentation of information was good, but was superficial in places and included all of the following elements:
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Presentation of information was minimally demonstrated in all of the following elements:
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Presentation of information is unsatisfactory in one of the following elements:
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Presentation of information is unsatisfactory in two of the following elements:
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Presentation of information is unsatisfactory in three or more of the following elements
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| 16 Points | 14 Points | 13 Points | 11 Points | 9 Points | 0 Points | |
| Application of Course Knowledge
Demonstrate the ability to analyze and apply principles, knowledge and information learned in the outside readings and relate them to real-life professional situations |
Presentation of information was exceptional and included all of the following elements:
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Presentation of information was good, but was superficial in places and included all of the following elements:
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Presentation of information was minimally demonstrated in the all of the following elements:
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Presentation of information is unsatisfactory in one of the following elements:
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Presentation of information is unsatisfactory in two of the following elements:
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Presentation of information is unsatisfactory in three of the following elements
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| 10 Points | 9 Points | 6 Points | 0 Points | |||
| Interactive Dialogue
Initial post should be a minimum of 300 words (references do not count toward word count) The peer and instructor responses must be a minimum of 150 words each (references do not count toward word count) Responses are substantive and relate to the topic. |
Demonstrated all of the following:
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Demonstrated 3 of the following:
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Demonstrated 2 of the following:
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Demonstrated 1 or less of the following:
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| 8 Points | 7 Points | 6 Points | 5 Points | 4 Points | 0 Points | |
| Grammar, Syntax, APA
Points deducted for improper grammar, syntax and APA style of writing. The source of information is the APA Manual 6th Edition Error is defined to be a unique APA error. Same type of error is only counted as one error. |
The following was present:
AND
AND
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The following was present:
AND/OR
AND/OR
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The following was present:
AND/OR
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The following was present:
AND/OR
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The following was present:
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The following was present:
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| 0 Points Deducted | 5 Points Lost | |||||
| Participation
Requirements |
Demonstrated the following:
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Failed to demonstrate the following:
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| 0 Points Lost | 5 Points Lost | |||||
| Due Date Requirements | Demonstrated all of the following:
A minimum of one peer and one instructor responses are to be posted within the course no later than Sunday, 11:59 pm MT. |
Demonstrates one or less of the following.
A minimum of one peer and one instructor responses are to be posted within the course no later than Sunday, 11:59 pm MT. |